Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup version 0.35-a0-816-gfc24b9975f (webtiles) character file. Game seed: 7562759283337260535 29013 Tanach the Cleaver (level 13, 55/116 HPs) Began as a Minotaur Fighter on July 29, 2026. Was a High Priest of Okawaru. Quit the game in a volcano on Aug 1, 2026. The game lasted 00:23:09 (13003 turns). Tanach the Cleaver (Minotaur Fighter) Turns: 13003, Time: 00:23:10 Health: 55/116 AC: 19 Str: 26 XL: 13 Next: 12% Magic: 8/17 EV: 11 Int: 5 God: Okawaru [*****.] Gold: 794 SH: 7 Dex: 10 Spells: 12/12 levels left rFire . . . (100%) a - +1 war axe rCold . . . (100%) c - +0 buckler rNeg . . . (100%) b - +0 scale mail rPois . (100%) l - +0 hat {Will+} rElec . (100%) q - +0 cloak {Stlth+} rCorr . (100%) s - +0 pair of gloves {Parrying} SInv . n - +0 pair of boots {Rampage} Will +.... m - amulet of guardian spirit Stlth ++ o - +4 ring of slaying HPRegen 0.39/turn u - +4 ring of protection MPRegen 0.15/turn %: guardian spirit, rampage @: heroic A: horns 2, retaliatory headbutt a: Renounce Religion (0%), Heroism (0%), Finesse (10%), Duel (43%) You were in a volcano. You worshipped Okawaru. Okawaru was extremely pleased with you. You visited 3 branches of the dungeon, and saw 15 of its levels. You also visited: Bailey and Volcano. You collected 1354 gold pieces. You spent 560 gold pieces at shops. Inventory: Hand Weapons a - a +1 war axe (weapon) i - a +1 hand axe of freezing Armour b - a +0 scale mail (worn) c - a +0 buckler (worn) l - a +0 hat of willpower (worn) n - a +0 pair of boots of rampaging (worn) q - a +0 cloak of stealth (worn) s - a +0 pair of gloves of parrying (worn) Jewellery d - a +6 ring of dexterity e - a ring of protection from cold f - a +6 ring of dexterity g - a ring of magical power h - a ring of wizardry j - a +5 ring of evasion k - a ring of flight m - an amulet of guardian spirit (worn) o - a +4 ring of slaying (worn) p - a ring of magical power r - a ring of positive energy t - a ring of resist corrosion u - a +4 ring of protection (worn) Wands e - a wand of charming (8) p - a wand of polymorph (6) a - a wand of flame (18) Scrolls I - a scroll of immolation b - 2 scrolls of blinking t - 6 scrolls of teleportation w - 4 scrolls of enchant weapon q - a scroll of revelation {unknown} u - a scroll of fog {unknown} V - a scroll of vulnerability N - a scroll of noise T - 2 scrolls of torment f - 3 scrolls of fear p - a scroll of poison e - a scroll of brand weapon {unknown} x - a scroll of amnesia Potions m - 2 potions of might L - 3 potions of lignification B - 3 potions of berserk rage c - 6 potions of curing w - 5 potions of heal wounds h - 3 potions of haste g - 2 potions of magic p - a potion of moonshine b - a potion of brilliance r - 2 potions of resistance A - a potion of attraction i - a potion of invisibility Miscellaneous g - a +0 lightning rod (4/4) (quivered) Skills: + Level 11.0(16.0) Fighting + Level 14.9(19.9) Axes + Level 6.0(11.0) Throwing + Level 10.9(15.9) Armour + Level 10.9(15.9) Shields + Level 6.8 Invocations + Level 6.4 Evocations You had 12 spell levels left. You didn't know any spells. Your spell library contained the following spells: Spells Type Power Damage Failure Level Apportation Tloc 0% N/A 71% 1 Kiss of Death Conj/Necr 0% 2d5 71% 1 Poisonous Vapours Alch/Air 0% 1d1 71% 1 Grave Claw Necr 0% 2d7 83% 2 Jinxbite Hex 0% 2d2 83% 2 Lesser Beckoning Tloc 0% N/A 83% 2 Scorch Fire 0% 2d5 83% 2 Searing Ray Conj 0% 2d4 83% 2 Static Discharge Conj/Air 0% 3-3/arc 83% 2 Sublimation of Blood Necr 0% N/A 83% 2 Frozen Ramparts Ice 0% 1d1 97% 3 Inner Flame Hex/Fire 0% N/A 97% 3 Maxwell's Portable Pile Tloc 0% (3-9)d2 97% 3 Teleport Other Tloc 0% N/A 97% 3 Vampiric Draining Necr 0% 2d6 97% 3 Volatile Blastmotes Fire/Tloc 0% 2d10 97% 3 Brom's Barrelling Bould Conj/Erth 0% 2d4 100% 4 Flame Wave Conj/Fire 0% 2d4 100% 4 Curse of Agony Necr 0% N/A 100% 5 Fireball Conj/Fire 0% 3d3 100% 5 Lee's Rapid Deconstruct Erth 0% 3d4* 100% 5 Eringya's Noxious Bog Alch 0% 4d6 100% 6 Fire Storm Conj/Fire 0% 5d1 100% 9 Soul Splinter Necr Unusable N/A N/A 1 Launch Clockwork Bee Frge Unusable N/A N/A 3 Summon Mana Viper Hex/Summ Unusable N/A N/A 5 Dungeon Overview and Level Annotations Branches: Dungeon (11/15) Temple (1/1) D:7 Lair (3/5) D:8 Shoals (0/4) Lair:3 Orc (0/2) D:10 Bailey (visited) Volcano (1/1) Snake: Lair:2-3 Spider: Lair:2-3 The Realm of Zot is guarded by orbs of entropy. Altars: Ashenzari Cheibriados Dithmenos Elyvilon Fedhas Gozag Hepliaklqana Kikubaaqudgha Makhleb Nemelex Xobeh Okawaru Qazlal Ru Sif Muna Trog Uskayaw Vehumet Wu Jian Xom Yredelemnul Zin The Shining One Shops: D:2 (:? D:4 = D:8 * Annotations: D:6 1 runed translucent door, Crazy Yiuf D:11 4 transporters, Urug Innate Abilities, Weirdness & Mutations You have a pair of horns on your head. You reflexively headbutt those who attack you in melee. Message History The hell hound bites you but does no damage. The smoke demon attacks as it pursues you! The smoke demon barely misses you. x2; You furiously retaliate! You headbutt the smoke demon. The smoke demon hits you but does no damage. You barely miss the hell hound. You slash the smoke demon! You are engulfed in a cloud of scalding steam. You block the hell hound's attack. The hell hound bites you but does no damage. You closely miss the hell hound. You headbutt the hell hound. The hell hound is lightly wounded. You slash the smoke demon! You are engulfed in a cloud of scalding steam. The smoke demon closely misses you. You furiously retaliate! You headbutt the smoke demon. You kill the smoke demon! Okawaru accepts your kill. The hell hound bites you but does no damage. You slash the hell hound! The hell hound is almost dead. You barely miss the lindwurm. The lindwurm misses you. The lindwurm claws you but does no damage. You block the lindwurm's attack. The hell hound breathes flames at you. The blast of flame misses you. You slash the lindwurm! The lindwurm is moderately wounded. You hit the hell hound. You kill the hell hound! Okawaru accepts your kill. You block the lindwurm's attack. x2 The lindwurm claws you but does no damage. You slice the lindwurm!! You headbutt the lindwurm! You kill the lindwurm! Okawaru accepts your kill. Your +0 lightning rod (4/4) has regained one charge. Your base Fighting skill increases to level 11! You see here a lindwurm corpse. You see here a steam dragon corpse. Are you sure you want to abandon this character and quit the game? (Confirm with "quit".) .....§.(†.# .....§...## ...≈.....≈# ..#.#.....### . #####.....## ##.....# #.....# #.....# #...@.# #....## #....## ##....### ##.....## #......#### ### ##........###∩## ##.......##...## ##......#..∩..# There were no monsters in sight! Vanquished Creatures Gastronok (Lair:2) 2 catoblepae (Lair:2) A hydra (Lair:3) A two-headed ogre (D:9) A skyshark (Lair:3) Lodul (D:11) 2 lindwurms (Volcano) 2 manticores (D:11) A merfolk siren (Lair:3) 4 black mambas 2 smoke demons (Volcano) 5 cane toads A gargoyle (D:11) 9 komodo dragons 3 merfolk (Lair:3) 2 hornets 3 blink frogs (Lair:3) Sigmund (D:3) 2 shadowghasts (D:11) 3 spriggans (Bailey) 2 ravens (Lair:3) A centaur simulacrum (D:10) 2 wyverns 31 yaks 3 basilisks 3 fire bats (Lair:3) 4 vampire mosquitoes 3 steam dragons Edmund (D:4) 5 water moccasins 3 hell hounds (Volcano) Duvessa (D:6) A kobold geomancer (D:8) An orc warrior (D:11) 3 black bears 3 sky beasts 4 ice beasts 14 ogres 14 wolves 3 centaurs 2 kobold brigands (D:9) 6 bullfrogs 2 gnoll sergeants 3 scorpions 4 wights (D:7) Dowan (D:6) 4 killer bees (D:8) 4 howler monkeys 2 bombardier beetles 5 hounds A jelly (D:7) 4 orc priests A gnoll bouda (D:7) A drude (D:5) 2 sleepcaps Terence (D:2) 3 iguanas A clockroach (D:6) 6 orc wizards 2 ogre zombies (D:7) A centaur zombie (D:7) A mummy (D:7) A killer bee zombie (D:7) Robin (D:4) 15 gnolls 11 adders 7 white imps 9 ufetubi A dart slug (D:1) 2 ribbon worms (D:3) 7 endoplasms 11 hobgoblins 29 orcs A quokka (D:2) 8 ball pythons 4 bats 3 frilled lizards 24 goblins 17 kobolds 6 rats 363 creatures vanquished. Notes Turn | Place | Note -------+----------+------------------------------------------- 0 | D:1 | Tanach the Minotaur Fighter began the quest for the Orb. 0 | D:1 | Reached XP level 1. HP: 19/19 MP: 0/0 104 | D:1 | Reached XP level 2. HP: 26/27 MP: 1/1 277 | D:1 | Reached skill level 3 in Axes 323 | D:1 | Found a faded altar of an unknown god. 385 | D:1 | Reached XP level 3. HP: 33/33 MP: 2/2 788 | D:2 | Found Vibev's Book Shop. 890 | D:2 | Encountered Terence 899 | D:2 | Killed Terence 900 | D:2 | Reached XP level 4. HP: 40/40 MP: 3/3 1101 | D:2 | Found Pawigah's Magic Scroll Emporium. 1160 | D:2 | Found Ohaem's Weapon Emporium. 1166 | D:2 | Upgraded the game from 0.35-a0-762-ge5bf83d7b5 to | 0.35-a0-816-gfc24b9975f 1378 | D:3 | Reached XP level 5. HP: 43/47 MP: 4/4 1457 | D:3 | Reached skill level 4 in Axes 1482 | D:3 | Reached skill level 5 in Armour 1525 | D:3 | Reached skill level 5 in Fighting 1525 | D:3 | Reached skill level 5 in Shields 1658 | D:3 | Encountered Sigmund 1666 | D:3 | Killed Sigmund 1667 | D:3 | Reached XP level 6. HP: 49/56 MP: 5/5 1787 | D:3 | Found an ornate altar of the Wu Jian Council. 1966 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Axes 1966 | D:4 | Reached XP level 7. HP: 59/62 MP: 6/6 1977 | D:4 | Encountered Robin 1993 | D:4 | Killed Robin 2029 | D:4 | Found a burning altar of Makhleb. 2283 | D:4 | Found a shimmering altar of Xom. 2331 | D:4 | Encountered Edmund 2355 | D:4 | Killed Edmund 2433 | D:4 | Found a white marble altar of Elyvilon. 2562 | D:4 | Found Duophorgh's Jewellery Boutique. 2703 | D:5 | Entered Level 5 of the Dungeon 2894 | D:5 | Reached skill level 6 in Axes 2894 | D:5 | Reached XP level 8. HP: 37/71 MP: 2/7 3589 | D:5 | Identified the +4 robe of the Many Wishes {Bane rN+ Str+6} 3854 | D:6 | Found a shimmering blue altar of Sif Muna. 3892 | D:6 | Identified the medusa talisman of Loss {rF+ Int+3} 3893 | D:6 | Encountered Duvessa 3894 | D:6 | Encountered Dowan 3899 | D:6 | Killed Duvessa 3900 | D:6 | Killed Dowan 3901 | D:6 | Reached skill level 7 in Axes 4309 | D:6 | Encountered Crazy Yiuf 4477 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 falchion 4477 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 spear 4477 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 short sword 4478 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 spear 4478 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 dagger 4481 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 falchion 4481 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 dagger 4483 | D:7 | Encountered a dancing +0 short sword 4486 | D:7 | Found a hide-covered altar of Uskayaw. 4555 | D:7 | Found a radiant altar of Vehumet. 4604 | D:7 | Found a sacrificial altar of Ru. 4621 | D:7 | Reached XP level 9. HP: 74/81 MP: 8/8 4769 | D:7 | Found a statue of an orb of entropy. 4771 | D:7 | Found a staircase to the Ecumenical Temple. 4829 | D:7 | Found a statue of an orb of entropy. 5222 | D:8 | Reached skill level 8 in Axes 5417 | D:8 | Found a staircase to the Lair. 5566 | D:8 | Found a broken altar of Ashenzari. 5656 | D:8 | Found a snail-covered altar of Cheibriados. 5951 | D:8 | Found Dorot's Acquisitions Aerie. 6013 | D:8 | Bought a lightning rod (4/4) for 560 gold pieces 6292 | D:9 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 6297 | D:9 | Killed a two-headed ogre 6298 | D:9 | Reached skill level 9 in Axes 6298 | D:9 | Reached XP level 10. HP: 88/91 MP: 9/9 6345 | D:9 | Reached skill level 1 in Evocations 6456 | D:9 | Found a flagged portal. 6498 | Bailey | Entered a bailey 6552 | Bailey | Reached skill level 1 in Throwing 6671 | Bailey | Reached skill level 10 in Axes 6927 | Bailey | Identified the +0 quarterstaff of Pocouck {heavy, rPois | rCorr Str+2 Int-5} 7191 | D:10 | Entered Level 10 of the Dungeon 7493 | Temple | Entered the Ecumenical Temple 7639 | D:10 | Found a staircase to the Orcish Mines. 7850 | D:10 | Found an iron altar of Okawaru. 7862 | D:10 | Became a worshipper of Warmaster Okawaru 7948 | D:10 | Reached skill level 11 in Axes 7960 | D:10 | Reached XP level 11. HP: 46/97 MP: 4/10 8264 | D:10 | Reached skill level 5 in Evocations 8396 | D:10 | Reached * piety under Okawaru 8730 | D:11 | Reached skill level 1 in Invocations 8813 | D:11 | Found a transporter. 8815 | D:11 | Found a transporter. 8817 | D:11 | Found a transporter. 8844 | D:11 | Reached skill level 12 in Axes 9028 | D:11 | Found a transporter. 9048 | D:11 | Encountered Lodul 9056 | D:11 | Killed Lodul 9056 | D:11 | Reached ** piety under Okawaru 9280 | D:11 | Found an opulent altar of Gozag. 9517 | D:11 | Encountered Urug 9621 | Lair:1 | Entered Level 1 of the Lair of Beasts 9821 | Lair:1 | Reached skill level 13 in Axes 9967 | Lair:1 | Reached skill level 5 in Invocations 10169 | Lair:1 | Reached *** piety under Okawaru 10183 | Lair:1 | Reached skill level 14 in Axes 10411 | Lair:1 | Reached XP level 12. HP: 77/106 MP: 10/14 11088 | Lair:2 | Encountered Gastronok 11106 | Lair:2 | Killed Gastronok 11106 | Lair:2 | Reached **** piety under Okawaru 11107 | Lair:2 | Reached skill level 10 in Armour 11238 | Lair:2 | Reached skill level 10 in Shields 11337 | Lair:2 | Reached skill level 10 in Fighting 11580 | Lair:2 | Encountered a catoblepas 11581 | Lair:2 | Reached skill level 5 in Throwing 11592 | Lair:2 | Killed a catoblepas 11925 | Lair:2 | Encountered a catoblepas 11945 | Lair:2 | Killed a catoblepas 12522 | Lair:3 | Encountered a six-headed hydra 12529 | Lair:3 | Killed a six-headed hydra 12537 | Lair:3 | Reached ***** piety under Okawaru 12561 | Lair:3 | Encountered a boulder beetle 12629 | Lair:3 | Found a staircase to the Shoals. 12859 | Lair:3 | Identified the scarab talisman of Nietodash {rCorr Slay+3} 12898 | Lair:3 | Reached XP level 13. HP: 97/115 MP: 12/16 12901 | Lair:3 | Found a dark tunnel. 12910 | Volcano | Entered a volcano 12979 | Volcano | Received a gift from Okawaru 13003 | Volcano | Quit the game Illustrated notes Levels and vault maps discovered: D:1: minmay_arrival_widening_spiral_wide, layout_loops_ring, dreamdust_ecumenical_altar_angels_and_demons, minmay_pentomino_v2, minmay_split_cup_small D:2: layout_basic, serial_shops, nicolae_square_shop, nicolae_shop_scrapyard, nicolae_shop_relaxation, uniq_terence D:3: layout_rooms, mainiacjoe_overflow_chevrons, minmay_joined_circles, uniq_sigmund D:4: layout_basic, nicolae_elyvilon_peaceful_grove, regret_index_makhleb_overflow_haemoclasm, mainiacjoe_overflow_24_doors, serial_shops, shop, uniq_robin, uniq_edmund D:5: layout_gridville D:6: layout_loops_ring, nicolae_sif_muna_console_shimmering_blue, grunt_decor_junction, st_stairs_13, uniq_crazy_yiuf_cottage, uniq_duvessa D:7: layout_basic, nicolae_vehumet_altar_sigil, nicolae_ru_sacrificial_ziggurat, nicolae_uskayaw_en_pointe, minmay_temple_entry_gardened_gates, minmay_mini_ossuary D:8: layout_loops_ring, slow_altar_1, nicolae_overflow_rhomboverflow, lair_entry_dummy, st_stairs_7, hangedman_decor_peaks_small, nicolae_houndstooth_variations, regret_index_shop_air D:9: layout_rooms, enter_bailey_5, serial_curves, eino_curves_01, eino_curves_02 D:10: layout_stronghold, okawaru_ov_weapons_minmay, serial_ice, serial_ice_n, serial_ice_b, serial_ice_o, serial_ice_k D:11: layout_irregular_city, nicolae_diode_quadrants, nicolae_gozag_stack_of_coins, uniq_lodul, uniq_urug Temple: hellmonk_temple_of_storms Lair:1: layout_chaotic_city Lair:2: layout_layer_cave, uniq_gastronok Lair:3: layout_loops_ring, elwin_shoals_entry_stream, hellmonk_spider_entry_life_and_decay, nicolae_volcano_entry_batcave, grunt_megastairs_5, infiniplex_staircase_pool_2 Volcano: hellmonk_smoking_crater Skill XL: | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | ---------------+----------------------------------------+----- Armour | 4 5 6 7 9 10 | 10.9 Shields | 4 5 6 7 9 10 | 10.9 Fighting | 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 | 11.0 Axes | 3 4 5 6 7 9 11 14 | 14.9 Evocations | 4 5 6 | 6.4 Throwing | 4 5 6 | 6.0 Invocations | 5 6 | 6.8 Action | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 | 13-15 || total ---------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Attack: Normal | 56 | 86 | 280 | 461 | 22 || 905 Melee: War axe | 60 | 6 | | 408 | 40 || 514 Headbutt | 14 | 22 | 117 | 173 | 13 || 339 Hand axe | | 102 | 341 | 180 | || 623 Invoke: Heroism | | | | 3 | 1 || 4 Evoke: Lightning rod | | | 4 | 12 | || 16 Drink: Might | | | 1 | | || 1 Curing | | | | 1 | || 1 Read: Identify | | | 12 | 3 | || 15 Teleportation | | | | 1 | || 1 Noise | | | | 1 | || 1 Enchant weapon | | | | 1 | || 1 Immolation | | | | 1 | || 1 Blinking | | | | 1 | || 1 Poison | | | | 1 | || 1 Armour: Scale mail | 26 | 52 | 152 | 230 | 25 || 485 Dodge: Dodged | 27 | 28 | 160 | 198 | 17 || 430 Block: Buckler | 14 | 23 | 79 | 147 | 17 || 280 Table legend: (Time is in decaauts) A = Elapsed time spent in this place. B = Non-inter-level travel time spent in this place. C = Inter-level travel time spent in this place. D = Time resting spent in this place. E = Time spent auto-exploring this place. F = Levels seen in this place. G = Mean time per level. A B C D E F G +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Total | 12974 | 12319 | 655 | 36 | 10092 | 17 | 763.2 | Dungeon | 9163 | 8548 | 615 | 2 | 7074 | 11 | 833.0 | Temple | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.0 | Lair | 3239 | 3202 | 37 | 0 | 2664 | 3 | 1079.7 | Bailey | 481 | 481 | 0 | 34 | 300 | 1 | 481.0 | Volcano | 88 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 1 | 88.0 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Top non-repeatable levels by time: Lair:1: 1445 daAuts Lair:2: 1415 daAuts D:10: 1143 daAuts D:8: 1135 daAuts D:5: 1017 daAuts D:11: 843 daAuts D:7: 832 daAuts D:1: 803 daAuts D:4: 795 daAuts D:9: 767 daAuts D:6: 666 daAuts D:2: 589 daAuts D:3: 567 daAuts Bailey: 481 daAuts Lair:3: 378 daAuts DLua errors: Table legend: A = God B = Rank C = Start time D = Start piety E = Piety gained F = Piety on gifts G = Piety on penance H = Piety on stepdowns I = Piety wasted at max piety J = Piety decays K = Piety lost (inc. decay) A B C D E F G H I J K +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Okawaru | 0 | 79063 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Okawaru | 1 | 84265 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Okawaru | 2 | 90862 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 Okawaru | 3 | 101842 | 75 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 Okawaru | 2 | 101960 | 72 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Okawaru | 3 | 102005 | 75 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Okawaru | 4 | 111087 | 100 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 4 Okawaru | 5 | 125272 | 120 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 5 +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Conducts for god: Okawaru Piety from conduct Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 | 13-15 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Kill Living | 0 | 0 | 0 | 147 | 5 || 153 Kill Undead | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 || 3 Kill Demon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 || 4 Kill Nonliving | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 || 3 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Conduct count Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 | 13-15 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Kill Living | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 5 || 119 Kill Undead | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 || 2 Kill Demon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 || 10 Kill Nonliving | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 || 1 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------++-------